Hair Loss Causes and Treatment Methods in Women
Many people think of hair loss as a male problem. However, at least one-third of women suffer from hair loss. Unlike men, women often lose their hair without baldness, and unlike men, there may be several underlying causes. Hair loss can be slowed or stopped with treatment so it can be reversible. There are a number of new cosmetic approaches that can help if the hair that has fallen has caused baldness and does not come back with treatment.
Understanding Hair Loss
Hair loss appearing up to certain levels is normal. Everyone loses part of their hair regularly as part of the natural growth cycle of the hair, which takes place in three stages, and regains the same amount on a regular basis.
The anagen stage refers to when a hair strand is actively growing. This stage can take between two and eight years.
The catagen phase is a short transition phase that takes up to three weeks. At this point, the hair stops growing and begins to be prepared to fall out.
During the telogen phase, the hair is excreted from the hair follicle (the hair producing and holding the hair). This situation is part of the hair cycle. After hair loss, the follicle typically sleeps for about three months before a new hair begins to sprout.
Normal hair loss is extremely individual. Most patients have an idea of how much hair loss is normal for them. If you suddenly have more hair loss than usual, you may have an idea that something is wrong.
Reasons Underlying Hair Loss
Many problems can trigger female hair loss. Taking certain medications, using hairstyles that pull the hair very tightly, having a stressful event like surgery can trigger hair loss. In other cases, hair loss is triggered by something inside the body – for example, you may be facing a thyroid problem, a change in hormones, a recent pregnancy or inflammatory disease.
Hair loss can also be genetic. The most common genetic condition is known as female pattern hair loss or androgenetic alopecia. Women with this condition may notice that hair loss is widened, starting at the top of the head, which can usually occur from the 20s to the 50s. You can experience this if you inherit certain genes that are effective in hair loss from one or both parents. Hormonal shifts that occur during menopause can also cause genetic hair loss.
Another trigger factor for hair loss in women is; It is an inflammatory condition that affects the scalp. Eczema can cause a condition called psoriasis or frontal fibrosing alopecia, which is located in scarring alopecies that occur just below the scalp on the forehead.
Common causes of hair structure disorders are excessive use of hair products that damage the hair, dryers and heaters that shape the hair. In the long term, such wrong practices can cause hair loss.
Autoimmune conditions such as underlying disease lupus, nutritional deficiencies, or hormonal imbalances can also cause hair loss.
Treatment of Hair Loss
Medication
Addressing a medical condition that causes hair loss due to the underlying causes of hair loss may be sufficient for hair to regrow. For patients suffering from hair loss due to other conditions, a drug such as minoxidil or another treatment method may be preferred.
PRP Treatment
cientific studies on the effectiveness of PRP in hair loss have not been satisfactory. It has not been approved by the FDA.
A new option used to treat hair loss is plasma (PRP) injections that are rich in platelets. In this treatment method; the blood of the patient is separated into its components with a special instrument, the blood fluid (plasma) is combined with a high concentration of platelets (other functions in the blood, as well as structures that help with clotting), and the resulting preparation is injected into the scalp, where hair loss is experienced.
“Science on this subject did not work completely. The mechanism behind PRP is still not fully understood, but growth factors in platelets can also promote regeneration of hair follicles and other tissues. ”
Laser Therapy
Low level LED laser lights have been found to help hair regrowth in some cases. Even more treatment is likely to be developed in the near future. FDA approved.
Cosmetic Options for Hair Loss
When medical treatments are inadequate, women may also consider cosmetic options to compensate for lost hair, such as wearing wigs. At the other end of the spectrum, it can be considered in the treatment of hair transplantation, a surgical procedure that moves the active follicles from the back of the scalp to the areas where the hair is thinned. Once transplanted, the hair continues to progress in its normal cycle.
Hair Transplant
Hair transplantation in women is typically performed as an outpatient procedure. Highly successful results can be encountered in suitable patients. Hair transplantation treatment requires a healing process. It may not be suitable for women experiencing messy hair loss all over the scalp. It is mostly effective in the treatment of hairless areas with completed hair loss. It is important to identify the appropriate candidate.